Block the card
Use your issuer's round-the-clock reporting channel as soon as you notice a loss, theft or unfamiliar payment.
Report the payment in writing
Tell the issuer which transaction you did not authorise, keeping within 13 months of the debit date.
Keep records
Save statements, messages and the dates you reported the problem.
Escalate if needed
If the issuer does not resolve it, complain to Banco de Portugal or use one of the dispute resolution entities your issuer has joined.